We know now that the FBI’s infamous Richmond Memo, targeting traditional Catholics as potential terrorists and comparing them with Islamists, was not merely the product of a few rogues in a single field office, as the agency had claimed.  Multiple offices were involved in drafting it, and it was distributed to over a thousand employees.

 

The word “philosophy” comes from the Greek words for love of wisdom.  Often, though, what we call philosophy isn’t really love of wisdom, but merely love of unsettling received opinions.  This love is often connected with contempt for any beliefs we can’t give reasons for.

 

Ismism – four syllables, “izzum izzum” -- is the bad mental habit of criticizing a proposition not on its own terms, but in terms of the “ism” which one takes it to express.